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Sweet Peas
By Bob Hart
Many celebrities have reached stardom through the advent of gardening
programmes, and many lesser mortals look up to them treating them
as the "here all and end all" of gardening authority"
and believe me they are not, they may have studied all the Latin
names of plants but if theirs were the only way of keeping the
species alive there would be no plants at all, since all plants
are the production of mother nature. Their way of doing things
are not the only way, for instance if I took cuttings from any
species of plant and threw them under a hedge row it would be
odds on that some would strike and reproduce. The point being,
experiment yourself.
It is not in any garden book that you can take cuttings off Sweet
Peas, but the fact is you can, and it is a very simple thing to
do, some special S/P seeds are very expensive, but in one season
it is possible to take cuttings off cuttings this is what I have
discovered: If you plant the seed in a pot of good compost beginning
of February, water well, cover with cling film keeping them at
60/65F., then when the plant has produced six full leafs, cut
them back so as to leave four leaves on the original plant, the
piece you have cut off is extremely valuable since it contains
the leader cell growth, in affect stem cells, dip this in hormone
powder, and stand in a jar of water the hormone powder will stimulate
growth to the extent that it will have a stronger root complex
than the original plant, you do not have to use water you can
plant direct into compost but you will not have the benefit of
watching the root growth which takes 10 days, no other part of
the Sweet Pea will allow cuttings. The most important thing is
you must water the leafs every day until the roots appear
The fallacy of digging a deep trench to grow prize plants are
a myth, I dug three trenches one season, two feet, one foot and
six inches, into which I put the manure, I also planted a row
with no trench at all, but well manured ground and the results
were absolutely no difference, but they do require plenty of water
always keep the ground moist. I will not try to say what flower
names to use it is purely a matter of choice. I do not grow for
prize winning, but have in the past cut 1700 bunches in one season.
When you plant out ensure the plants have produced enough root
be able to withstand the late frost's, the top of the plant is
quite hardy but if a ground frost is severe enough the roots structure
will rupture. You will find that as the season progresses the
stalks will get very much shorter, they know that they are finding
sunlight easier, if you can arrange shade the stalks will increase
in length again.
There is one nasty problem I have encountered; that is the plant
being cut off at ground level this I found was caused by a surface
fungus "invisible to the naked eye" this can be avoided
with anti fungi control.
Pinch out "ALL" tendrils that are not supportive, spray
anti green fly even though there is none visual keep the ground
moist, if the ground has little fibre add chemical food to your
watering, try to shade after first crop to get long stalks.
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